Hail damage vs. wind damage: what roofers look for
Hail bruises. Hail leaves round, soft spots where granules are knocked off and the asphalt mat is fractured underneath. On metal vents, gutters, and soft aluminum you'll see dents. Adjusters count bruises per test square; roughly eight or more per 10-foot square on multiple slopes usually qualifies a slope for replacement.
Wind damage. Straight-line winds lift and crease shingles along the seal strip, tear tabs off entirely, and peel ridge caps. Creased shingles have lost their seal and will leak or blow off later even if they're still attached.
Collateral evidence. Dented gutters, damaged window screens, splattered paint on fences, and stripped vegetation all support a claim. Photograph them the same day.
